{"id":4601,"date":"2022-09-29T09:18:48","date_gmt":"2022-09-29T09:18:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.engiprot.pt\/?p=4601"},"modified":"2025-10-22T08:50:30","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T08:50:30","slug":"refinaria-de-sines-estudos-eletricos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/refinaria-de-sines-estudos-eletricos\/","title":{"rendered":"Sines Refinery \u2013 Electrical Studies"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4601\" class=\"elementor elementor-4601\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-256d281 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"256d281\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ac31c60\" data-id=\"ac31c60\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e50c4f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8e50c4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Client<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b44e58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5b44e58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.engiprot.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/GALP.png\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a1e10e9\" data-id=\"a1e10e9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2466a8f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2466a8f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Country<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ce36f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1ce36f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"255\" height=\"170\" src=\"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/PT.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3726\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-49eec141 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"49eec141\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ac9d898\" data-id=\"5ac9d898\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2df7ab90 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2df7ab90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Scope of Supply<\/strong><\/p><p>Technical audit of all protection parameters, High and Medium Voltage, at GALP\u2019s Sines refinery.<\/p><p>Short-circuit and arc-flash report.<\/p><p>Technical and economic feasibility study for improving the refinery\u2019s electrical network.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb12329 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb12329\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>System Description<\/strong><\/p><p>GALP\u2019s Sines refinery is a heavy industry facility, in operation for over 40 years, comprising 34 processing units and covering an area of 320 hectares.<\/p><p>More information at:<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.galp.com\/corp\/pt\/sobre-nos\/a-galp\/feiras-e-eventos\/40-anos-refinaria-de-sines\">https:\/\/www.galp.com\/corp\/pt\/sobre-nos\/a-galp\/feiras-e-eventos\/40-anos-refinaria-de-sines<\/a><\/p><p>The refinery has a large and complex electrical network, comprising Extra High Voltage, High Voltage, and Medium Voltage levels. It includes a cogeneration unit (capable of operating in island mode or exporting power to the transmission grid) and turbo generators to support the load. It also features various types of loads, including large motors.<\/p><p>Throughout the refinery\u2019s lifecycle, several expansions and modifications have been made to the electrical network.<\/p><p>Due to all these factors, GALP decided to carry out a comprehensive analysis of the protection system and its parameters, including short-circuit current calculation and arc-flash study, to improve the reliability and protection of the network as well as personnel safety.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5acd2ed elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5acd2ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Activity Description<\/strong><\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">The <strong>ENGIPROT<\/strong> team was responsible for the following tasks:<\/p><ul><li>Update the refinery model (ETAP model)<\/li><li>Carry out a short-circuit and arc-flash study, considering different scenarios<\/li><li>Develop a single protection philosophy for the entire installation, review the protection parameters, verify selectivity, and improve operating levels.<\/li><li>Document the benefits and propose investments to improve network protection and flexibility.<\/li><li>Carry out a technical and economic feasibility study to implement various improvements.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02f375b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"02f375b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Benefits for the Client<\/strong><\/p><p class=\"translation-block\">With the <strong>ENGIPROT<\/strong> reports, GALP\u2019s Maintenance\/Reliability team now has a guide and better understanding of the current protection system and potential solutions to improve the overall electrical network.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Technical audit of all protection parameters, High and Medium Voltage, at GALP\u2019s Sines refinery.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4536,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-projetos"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4601"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4601\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/engiprot.pt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}